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General:: When patriotism isn’t first instinct
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First published in The New Straits Times on 2 August  2006.

IT’S that  time of the year, with Merdeka Day just a few weeks away, when we are supposed to be wearing our patriotism on our sleeves.

The most common form of patriotic display is of course flying the Jalur Gemilang — the  bigger the better.

Many do so, one would like to believe, because of their sense of patriotism. Cars and buildings will soon be decked red, white, blue and yellow.

Others, swept by the momentum, will be flying  flags, since it would be odd if they didn’t when everyone else did. It’s   like a standing ovation; if everyone stands and applauds, you are likely to look like a jerk if you remain seated checking your fingernails.

And now, we may have another category — people or organisations that could be shamed and compelled to hoist the flag by the Government, if the Culture, Arts and Heritage Ministry has its way.

Apparently, patriotism police may be going around checking to see if we are flag-compliant. And if we aren’t, we may be ticked off. Minister Datuk Seri Dr Rais Yatim said that individuals or companies could get a visit soon if they fail to fly the flag during this Merdeka month.

"We’re not saying they are unpatriotic. Rather they take things for granted. It would be embarrassing if an officer  knocked on their door and asked them why they were not flying the flag. The same goes for owners of large properties and prosperous companies," Rais was quoted last week by newspapers.

Flying the flag is, of course, the preferred course of action  this August , but there is something else to be said about compelling people to do so, no matter how noble the intention.

I believe that compelling people to be happy, sad, proud, in love, hateful, patriotic, etc, is a rather meaningless exercise, since the outcome is often skin-deep. Feelings are instinctive, nurtured by our experiences, conditioned by our surroundings and driven to drivel by the chemicals in our bodies.

But since we are talking about patriotism and the need to instil patriotism, permit me to share a preliminary finding of a New Straits Times study with a group of largely urban young people, from teenagers to college students, of various races on what Merdeka means to them.

Though unscientific and anecdotal, the findings suggest there is more that needs to be done than just getting people to fly the flag.

Much like our religious celebrations that have been hijacked to promote conspicuous consumption rather than the spiritually enlightening occasions that they are, Merdeka Day has been stripped of its political, nationalistic and patriotic fervour.

What we have, instead, according to the young people interviewed, is a day off from work or school, to wake up late, crawl the malls, and watch the parade on TV.

Born in the 1980s, and having grown up in the most prosperous period in the country’s history, most of these Generation Ys admit that they cannot really appreciate  Merdeka.   They also cannot relate to the struggle for independence, as it was  well before their time.

And, not surprisingly, they said they took the freedom of the  country for granted.

From the group interviewed, only a few, and they included college students, instinctively put Merdeka and founding father Tunku Abdul Rahman in the same context.

And thus, I am willing to wager a small sum that quite a number of those in this age group would not be able to say how many times we have celebrated Merdeka. 

Their understanding of Merdeka,  freedom,  independence, is largely coloured by history books — the fact being we are no longer colonised.

On a personal level, Merdeka means that they can do whatever they want, within reason of course.

There is something else for Rais to chew on: Most of those interviewed felt no tugging of heartstrings singing Negara Ku. Some said it was boring and the tempo, perhaps in the highly-charged pop environment of the day, was a tad too slow. Some even suggested, since we were dealing with urban kids here, that the lyrics be changed to English.

Many do not remember the last time they sang  Negara Ku with the passion and conviction befitting a national anthem, and some may, they added, never will.

Many of the students said they could not understand what patriotism was  about, how it should feel like, and why they should be patriotic.

They love Malaysia but there is nothing about these facts that would make them feel patriotic.

They also did not have any idea how the Government could instil patriotism in them.

Nonetheless, their loyalty should not be in doubt, for apart from the few  who said they would flee at the first sign of trouble, most said they would stay and defend the country in any way they could, should we be at war.

They  believe  they are the future of the country, and that they are the key to maintaining national unity.

But they do not really know how to go about doing it, and feel that they needed guidance from their parents or teachers or leaders and the Government.

This is a tall order, since many of their elders are already naturally bent on their divisive ways.




Comments
Happy birthday, Malaysia, but please grow up

We are here again, August 31. Another year has gone by. Another year to go in our long and inevitable trek into the future.

We've done pretty well for 49, 50 years, haven't we? We've moved as a nation from the sleepy hollow we once were to what we are today. And all throughout this period, we've seen nothing but peace and prosperity, progress and providence.

So far so good, until now.

As we approach yet another 31 August, as a citizen of this country, I have a few things to say to all my fellow Malaysians.

First off, we might gloat a little about our past achievements. But just a little. The future lies ahead, and if we think we can do anything just because we believe Malaysia is 'boleh' in everything, then given the greater challenges lurking in the future, I'm afraid we are just kidding ourselves. Nothing is more damaging than a self-regard that's based on a narcisistic megalomaniac delusion. We have to get real going forward.

Even if we think grandly of ourselves, let our grand thoughts translate to grand deeds that bring grand good. We cannot go on with our self-imposed juvenile "isms" with things that brook nothing but ridicule and embarrassment from all thinking quarters, except those who excel in keeping track of what's most imbecilic in the Guinness Book of Records.

Another thought - we cannot romp into the future with the blithe ignorance of youth thinking that our educational system today is going to produce a well-informed, well-read society tomorrow. We need to take a good look at our educational standards and come up with a plan that will drive learning and and thinking going forward. This will probably beckon our education policy makers and strategists to put ethnic, social and cultural hubris aside and deal with the uncomfortable imperative of mastering the English language which is the fulcrum for the acquisition of knowledge as we know it today.

Lastly, we need to move confidently into the future, free of superstitions and suspicions about ourselves and others in this Malaysian melting pot of ethnic, social, cultural and religious diversity. If we truly aspire to be a thinking society by 2020, a society no one can derogate as third world, then I call upon my fellow Malaysians to cast aside your shackling sensitivities and be matured enough to handle criticism, debate, and differences of opinion with a clear mind and sound objective rationality. In other words, grow up, Malaysia.

And growing up means many more things we seem to have overlooked. Like mob behaviour, street demonstrations, burning the flags of other nations liked or disliked, throwing venom and vitriol at dignitaries of other countries liked or disliked telling then to go home because they're uninvited in this country and therefore not guests.

Stupid behaviour like that takes us back to prehistoric times is not what is going to augur well for us.

And above all, going into the future, I beseech the future leaders of this country, wehther you are kith and kin to this country's top brass in government or wrought from an Oxford background, please do your country proud by tempering your political career with class and finesse. Some of you are going about this in such an uncivilised and obnoxious way that I have visions of this country going down the drain by the time you take over the helms.

So with trepidation and uncertainty but with a fair amount of hope, I wish Malaysia happy birthday. Oh, by the way, I don't need to fly that flag to show the world I'm a Malaysian patriot through and through. That's like wearing your undies on the outside so no one can mistake you for Clark Kent. Suffice it to say that Jalur Gemilang flutters in my heart, and there are strong winds blowing - winds of change.

Pyroblitzer  at 07.Aug,2006 11:21
ROOT

So now we complain again that there is lack of patriotism....
It is quite evident that there is more than an element of truth in that complaint.
However it would be wise of the intelligensia and the powers that be, repeat their often mentioned "mantra" on international arenas,( i.e. " the root cause .....") to solve this problem, rather than 'enforcing' patriotism.

cruz  at 09.Aug,2006 16:28
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