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HFMD outbreak: Health Ministry considering use of vaccine from other countries

KUALA LUMPUR: The Health Ministry has received numerous recommendations to use hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) vaccines produced by other countries, said its Minister Dr Dzulkefly.

He said however the matter must be studied to determine the effectiveness and ramifications of using the vaccines on Malaysian patients.

“We are looking at the spread of HFMD seriously.

“However, the importance of (maintaining good) hygiene still needs to be (emphasised) among the public, and not just babysitters and schoolteachers,” he said during minister’s question time in the Dewan Rakyat here today.

Dr Dzulkefly said this in response to additional questions from Ahmad Marzuki Shaary (Pas-Bachok) regarding purchasing anti-HFMD and other anti-virus products available on the market.

A vaccine produced in London, the United Kingdom, for instance, is said to be able to prevent any infection within 10 days, with just one spray.

But Dr Dzulkefly stressed that extensive research and development must be carried out by his ministry on any anti-HFMD vaccine before it could be approved for local use.

“With two child deaths reported from HFMD so far (one of which is still being investigated), we estimate this virus has reached the danger level.

“So, we want a standard operating procedure (SOP) to be implemented by employers and teachers so that this can be addressed immediately,” he added.

Meanwhile, Dr Dzulkefly also said action will be taken against the owners of premises where a high number of HFMD cases are detected.

“If a large outbreak (is identified at a) childcare centre (for instance), then we may consider taking action.

“What is more important is the awareness on HFMD by the public and childcare centre owners. They must give priority to cleanliness,” he added.

Up to 39,408 cases of HFMD were reported from Jan 1 to July 29 this year, with Selangor recording the highest number of cases, at 11,669.

This is followed by Kuala Lumpur at 4,552, Sarawak at 4,551 and Kelantan at 1,666.

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